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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Children and adolescents suffering from separation anxiety disorder worry excessively about being separated from their caregivers, parents or other significant people in their lives. They may also worry that separation could have negative consequences, for example, being lost or hurt.

Psychotherapy and medications can be used to treat children with separation anxiety disorder. Therapy includes teaching the child to manage fearful situations gradually with encouragement and support.

Symptoms

While some anxiety about being apart from loved ones is normal separation anxiety disorder can cause people much more intensely anxious than other people when it comes to separating from family members and primary caregiver figures. People suffering from this disorder fear that their family member will be the victim of a tragic incident when they are separated. This could include getting lost or falling ill. They might also be scared of other situations that could make them separated from their loved one, for example, being kidnapped or getting into a a car accident.

The onset of this disorder usually occurs in childhood, though adults can be affected at any time. Adult separation anxiety is not thought to be caused by any specific factor however it could be triggered by changes in life, depression, or PTSD. The sufferers of this disorder might feel overly dependent on children or romantic partners, and lack boundaries. Others may see them as being too demanding and clingy.

This condition is characterized by excessive anxiety when a person is separated from their family, a significant amount of distress while away from home or at work, and recurrent dreams involving separation. These symptoms can cause people to avoid traveling or other activities that require the physical separation of their families, such as going to school. Children who suffer from this condition might suffer physical issues such as headaches or stomach pains if they worry about being on their own.

A healthcare professional will inquire with you about your previous and current symptoms, or those of your child in order to determine the cause of separation anxiety. They will inquire about your family, and other relationships, to see how you've been able to manage separation anxiety before.

Talk therapy and, in some instances, medication are utilized to treat this disorder. Your therapist can show you and your child methods to manage their fears. They can also help you to approach feared situations through a step-by-step method that can help your child understand how to cope with separations and build their confidence. Medicines can help to relax the brain and relax the body, which can help ease the anxiety of your child.

Diagnosis

Separation anxiety disorder causes people to experience extreme stress when they are away from their home or other close family members. The symptoms of separation anxiety disorder are more persistent than normal anxiety and fear. They can last up to six months in adults and up to four weeks in children. They can cause major disruptions in daily life, school, and work. The condition can also hinder with a person's ability create romantic relationships and socialize.

A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior in order to diagnose the disorder. The provider will want to determine when the symptoms began and what causes them to become more or less severe. A mental health professional will inquire about recent events and history of trauma dependent on the age of the patient.

The doctor will also decide if there is another medical condition that could cause similar symptoms. This may be a condition such as cancer or a neurological disorder such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other possible causes are family-related adversities that affect children, such as parental mental illness, addiction to drugs or domestic violence, child abuse and neglect, and experiences with trauma, such as natural catastrophes and sexual assault, war, or the death of a loved one.

Diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult, because there aren't any laboratory tests for the condition, and it may have a variety of symptoms with other fears. Separation anxiety disorder is more frequent for adults who have had a traumatic experience or significant loss. Some studies indicate that people diagnosed with separation disorder in childhood are more likely to develop depression and anxiety disorders later in life.

Separation anxiety disorder can be treated in a variety of ways. Therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and medications, like selective serotonin receptor inhibitors and antidepressants, can help overcome their fear. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from parent education and methods to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Many children experience a period where they are clingy and fearful of strangers When this fear persists into elementary school and beyond and is accompanied by physical symptoms, and causes problems with daily activities it could be an indication of separation anxiety disorder. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder affects up to 4%, with an average age of 7 years.

Your child's doctor will perform an extensive exam to rule out physical ailments that could be causing anxiety disorders what is it. If no physical ailments are discovered then the healthcare provider for your child will refer them to an anxiety disorder specialist. For children who are ill, this could be a child psychologist or psychiatrist.

Psychotherapy (also known as talk therapy) is typically the first treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will work with your child to help them develop healthy ways to manage their emotions, boosting confidence and independence, as well as building resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how they can help their child and aid them with their anxiety. The use of medication, like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are often prescribed in addition to psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.

The therapist will determine the best treatment plan for your child based on their specific needs. Children who suffer from severe anxiety disorder cognitive behavioral therapy, for example, may benefit from a mix of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and exposure therapy. This involves exposing your child to situations that cause anxiety gradually over time by introducing them in small increments until they feel comfortable with them.

As children get older, their symptoms usually decrease. However, some adults may have symptoms of separation anxiety in their adulthood. It can be difficult to maintain relationships or pursue certain career goals such as returning to college or going to work. Adults with separation disorder are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders, such as depression, phobias, and post-traumatic disorder.

The following is a list with preventions.

For many children, separation anxiety is a normal part of development. For others it can be an issue that is serious and can interfere with their lives and blocks them from taking part in activities they like. Speak to a mental healthcare specialist if your child's fear affects their daily routine.

Children suffering from separation anxiety suffer extreme stress when they are separated from their parents or other important family members. They are always worried about being abducted, lost or having an accident that will lead to the loss of loved ones to them. They may have trouble falling to sleep at night, or refusing to go to play dates, school, or camp without their parents.

Doctors will not diagnose separation anxiety until the signs of a child are present medicine for social anxiety disorder at least four weeks. The healthcare provider can interview both the child as well as the parents in a separate session to gather the complete picture. They might ask questions about other anxiety disorders or changes in life like family history or life events that might trigger the separation anxiety.

Treatment for separation anxiety is determined by the child's age and the severity of the symptoms. Children who are younger typically express their anxiety through specific concerns about harm to their attachment figures like a fear that their parents could be injured in a car crash or be attacked by an intruder. Separation anxiety in older children is frequently denied by them.

Children who suffer from separation anxiety are usually treated with behavioral therapy. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and assisting them to recognize and control their anxiety. In some instances it is necessary to combine therapies, such as cognitive therapy, is used.

It's important for adults to be consistent in their responses to children's anxiety about separation. Children need to be taught that their requests for parents to not leave are not valid and they'll only improve if given clear, precise boundaries and support as they work to overcome their fears.