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Window Sash Repairs

Window sashes need to be inspected regularly for signs of mold, mildew and other damage. By catching these problems early, you can save money on future repairs.

The sash is an interior framing that moves vertically upwards or downwards in windows that open. This article will show you how to carry out a few simple repairs to sash.

Weather Stripping

Wood window sashes give an elegant look to your home. If properly maintained, they can last for a long time. However, they can get damaged or deteriorated over time due to exposure and normal wear. Thankfully, sash repair experts can restore your windows to their original condition and keep them looking great for a longer period of time than replacement windows.

The first step to sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping, which can be found on both the sash as well as the frame. If it's damaged or worn out, it could cause drafts and other problems. Begin by identifying the window's brand and the date of manufacture for the glass (etched on the corner of the glass or the aluminum spacers between panes). Then, remove the sash and mark its height and width to find new weather stripping that matches.

Next, remove the sash and place it on a table so that you can reach all four sides. If your sash is double-hung, you'll also need to take off the weights and their accompanying ropes that should have fallen into the pocket that was intended to be in the jamb liner. After removing the sash with the utility knife, remove the weather stripping that was left by hand or with the putty blade.

When the sash is clean and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that separate the sashes. Pam prefers to replace them with standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, but you can also use scrap wood.

After removing the parting stops and trimming them to the desired length, apply a thin layer of glazing compound to the bottom of the sash. Smooth out the compound using your putty knife, then let it dry for a minimum of a day. After it has fully dried and dried, apply a second coat of acrylic latex paint. This will help protect the putty and give your sash a modern look.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that holds the window sashes can wear out over time and with use. This can result in windows or doors that is difficult to open or close. The good news is that fixing and replacing this hardware is usually relatively easy and affordable. If a sash is difficult to operate try spraying grease into the jamb channel, and then open it to see if this resolves the issue. If not, the problem is likely with the sash balance and you'll have to take off the sash to access this hardware.

The ideal situation is for window sashes to be able to open and close without effort, however, this can be an issue when the weights wear out or if the sash's meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This issue can be caused by a variety of factors, including lack of maintenance or by a mismatched weight rating for the specific sash.

If the hinge arms on a window begin to sag this can cause the sash drag, and then eventually to hit the frame in the opposite corner (Photo 1). To correct the issue, make sure that the sash is in the proper position within the frame opening, and then take it off. If the sash is screwed onto the hinge arm, unbolt the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Install the new sash next (Photo 3).

Because of sagging hinges and a general lack of energy efficiency, windows that are old especially in older houses, could be difficult to open and close. In many cases, a few simple fixes can allow these windows to operate smoothly again and save homeowners money on energy costs.

It is crucial to have the tools you need before you begin. Mark the hinge channel location on the frame (Photo 1) with pencil. This will allow you to get the channel back on position correctly after you've completed. Remove the sash, and then remove the hardware including the beads that separate (Photo 2) and the chains or cords which hold it in place. Heat gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting can soften any hardened putty. Remove the old sash, and put it in a bag labeled.

Sash Weights

Whether your window sash repairs are to replace a broken cord or to keep your windows functioning and functional, replacing worn-out weights on sash can improve sash operation and help reduce energy costs. Sash weights are hefty lead or iron cylinders, which are enclosed in a hidden cavity and connected to the movable the sash with rope. They provide counterbalance, allowing the window to be closed and opened without the need for mechanical or electrical devices. If they fail, sashweights are often left unnoticed or disabled by homeowners.

A sash weight that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to get back, so you will want to locate a new one that is suitable for the. You will also require a new piece of string, a length of sashcord and some sashpulleys to tie the new weights to the cord.

Older windows made of wood are joined using mortise and tenon joints. The wood pegs that keep the parts together can be removed using the use of a pin punch and hammer. The majority of these pegs are large on one side, but smaller on the other. It is essential to remove first the smaller diameter sides. Sashes that were made later in the century made use of glue instead of pegs and can be separated by cutting through the glue line using the help of a knife, and then tapping the mortised section loose with mallets.

After the sash is removed and removed, you can take off the stopper on the sash and get access to the weight pocket. This is usually done via a small hole at the bottom of each jamb. This hole is then covered by a wooden access panel which can be removed to allow you to view the inside of the frame.

Once you have the sash stopped and window sash repairs the access panel removed, you will be able to take off the weight from the sash and Window Sash Repairs replace it with the new. Weigh the sash first to ensure that the weights you have may not be the right size. Once the new weight is installed then tie a string to it and thread it through the sash pulley. Then nail the string to the frame, but leave a few inches of string sticking out from the head to allow for future adjustments.

Sash Cords

In the majority of old double glazed window repairs-hung windows, a cord or chain is attached to the weights. This helps keep the sashes within the jamb level. As time passes, these cords can become damaged and make it impossible to raise windows. A new sash cord will give you the ability to move the sash up and down and keep it in place when opened.

To replace sash cords, the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. They are usually screwed or nailed into and must be removed. It is possible to remove them with a hammer or chisel, but it is always better to lay out dust sheets prior to starting any work.

After you have removed the access panel, you can begin to work on the sash. Use a flat bar or chisel to pull the narrow parting beads from their grooves. They are usually wedged in or nailed, but they can be prised free and it's worth your time here. If the sash remains in place, remove the mortise and the tenon joints by using the help of a hammer and pin or screwdriver, then unhook the wood pegs that are on each piece. You should now be able to move the sash around freely, though it may require oil if it feels stiff.

Take a measurement of the length of sash cord/chain required to reach the sash slot on the bottom of the pulley on the top of the jamb. Cut the chain or cord and fix it using the previous step. You can use either a hammer, nails or screws. However nails are less likely to cause damage.

It is best to keep the original weights if you've purchased a kit that will replace the old counterbalance. It's cheap to purchase them from architectural salvage stores and they'll be simple to install once you have the sash unlocked. Depending on the dimensions and shape of your window, you may require one or two sashweights in order to keep the sash open.