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Stimulants can help regulate the levels of chemical messengers that control attention in the brain. They are regarded as the first-line treatment for ADHD. They aren't considered to be a habit-forming drug, but they can cause side effects, such as headache and trouble sleeping.

To reduce hyperactivity or impulsivity the doctor could prescribe guanfacine with the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs are longer-acting than stimulants.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the drugs most often prescribed to treat ADHD. They boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. They are typically the first drugs that doctors prescribe to control symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. However, they can have severe side effects and do not solve the problem. Doctors prescribe various stimulants in different doses to see what works best for the individual. The goal is to find a drug that is safe and efficient over the long term, while reducing symptoms with minimal adverse consequences.

The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate. It belongs to the category of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It's sold under many brands such as Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate increases activity in brain areas that control the behavior and attention. It is available in immediate-release tablets (small doses taken 2 to 3 times a day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medication to be released into bloodstream over a longer amount of time. It is a very effective medication with low levels of abuse and addiction.

Some people who suffer from ADHD are also suffering from other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors may prefer to treat the disorder that is more severe first and see if this helps to reduce ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants can be prescribed to a person who has major depression before stimulants are considered. The same applies to anxiety disorders and tic disorders. For instance, a doctor may prescribe guanfacine and clonidine instead of stimulants for someone who suffers from Tourette's or other tics. These drugs are less likely to cause drowsiness or depression and are able to work quickly to ease the symptoms of tics.

Stimulants can alter blood pressure and heart rate. They can also have negative effects like headaches and irritability. They are generally not recommended for children under 8 years old and should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. They should not be used by people with a history or substance abuse, bipolar disorder or an addiction history. Additionally, these medications are not recommended for people who suffer from seizures or strokes.

The majority of people with ADHD receive a combination of treatment options that include psychosocial therapy, medication or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can help teach techniques such as self-talk, anger management, and other organizational strategies to deal with the difficulties of liquid adhd medication. In addition, healthcare professionals can help by instructing supervisors and coworkers on ADHD and demonstrating how to effectively work with those suffering from the disorder. They can also make accommodations at work and school to help people who suffer from ADHD succeed. Employers can be flexible in the way certain tasks are assigned, or permit workers to take breaks as they require. They can also provide more in-depth explanations of assignments and give employees more time to complete the tasks. This is especially useful for those who struggle to comprehend complicated instructions or concepts. In these situations, employers may offer to help employees learn to use assistive technology that will assist them in keeping pace with their peers.